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Energy

Energy efficiency and sustainability of Australia's AI infrastructure: PUE, renewable energy percentage, and carbon intensity.

Avg PUE

1.37

Power Usage Effectiveness up
Avg Renewable

75%

renewable energy up
Total Consumption

1203 GWh

tracked facilities stable

PUE by Facility (lower is better)

World-class: <1.2 | Good: 1.2–1.5 | Industry average: ~1.58

Renewable Energy % by Facility

Energy Sustainability Context

ACT-based facilities operate on 100% renewable electricity due to the Territory's renewable energy policy. NSW and VIC facilities are transitioning.

Average PUE of 1.37 is improving year-on-year. Modern hyperscaler facilities target PUE <1.15.

PUE explained

PUE = Total facility power / IT equipment power. PUE 1.0 = perfect efficiency. 2.0 = 50% overhead losses.

Energy Metrics by Facility

FacilityPeriodPUERenewable %Consumption (MWh)Emissions (t CO₂)
CDC1 — Fyshwick ACT2023-011.43100%82,000
NextDC S1 — Sydney Olympic Park2023-011.3562%92,000
NextDC S2 — Artarmon2023-011.3068%228,000
NextDC M1 — Port Melbourne2023-011.3858%75,000
AirTrunk SYD01 — Huntingwood2023-011.2540%620,000
NCI Gadi — ANU Canberra2023-011.50100%50,000
Macquarie IC1 — Canberra Fyshwick2023-011.40100%56,000
Macquarie IC2 — Canberra Hume2022-011.43100%52,000
NCI Gadi — ANU Canberra2022-011.52100%48,000
CDC1 — Fyshwick ACT2022-011.45100%78,000
NextDC S2 — Artarmon2022-011.3255%210,000
Macquarie IC1 — Canberra Fyshwick2022-011.42100%54,000
NextDC M1 — Port Melbourne2022-011.4045%72,000
NextDC S1 — Sydney Olympic Park2022-011.3750%88,000
AirTrunk SYD01 — Huntingwood2022-011.2730%580,000